Question | Answer |
---|---|
El/La Aficionado(a) | Fan |
Poder | To be able |
La cancha | Court |
Pasar | To pass |
Gris | Gray |
El Entusiasmo | Enthusiasm |
Terco(a), obstinado(a) | Stubborn, obstinate |
El EstrA©s | Stress |
La Consulta | Doctora??s Office |
Doler | To ache, to hurt |
Nublado(a) | Cloudy |
La Tabla Hawaiana | Surfboard |
Alquilar, Rentar | To rent |
La Pista | Ski Slope |
El PatAn | Ice Skate |
Dar un Cantante | To give a concert |
OAr un Concierto | To hear a concert |
El salA?n | Gallery |
Una Estatua (de bronce) | (Bronze) Statue |
CasA | Almost, Practically |
Costar | To cost |
El Puesto, El Tenderete | Market Place |
Los Guisantes | Peas |
La Mayonesa | Mayonnaise |
El AtA?n | Tuna |
STEMS 9B
Question | Answer |
---|---|
lat | side |
lith | rock |
tract | pull |
in | in or not |
co | together |
phile | love |
ine | nature |
-ar | relating to linear |
Found Lect 3-4 (24) Philosophical Foundations of TR & Self Determination
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Values | Established ideals of the professions, reflected through ethics, they guide our practice. Also communicate its importance through action. Influence our professional personality. |
Four Core Values of TR | Right to Leisure; Autonomy; Optimal health; Quality of life |
Right to Leisure | Right to leisure- all people have right to pursue leisure, necessary condition for human dignity and well-being. Entitled to assistance to help facilitate, use leisure to help our clients explore who they are and make choices. |
Autonomy | Right to self-govern and make choices in terms of leisure (sense of autonomy) |
Optimal health | Achievement and maintenance of health. Health is holistic it is tied to different domains. Tied to lifestyle habits, culture, family, environmental conditions, social support etc. Health ties into the subject of wellbeing. |
Quality of life | person views their quality of life- like health, relationships, independence, employment, financial status, living situation. |
Four Key Principles | Meant to guide how we provide the survice, they are fundamental beliefs that guide the practice, ethics and obligation on means to serve our clients based on high standards. |
Four Key Principles consist of | Humanistic Perspective; Ecological Perspective; Inclusion; Fun, pleasure and enjoyment |
Humanistic perspective | Capable of change and growth, better themselves. Know what motivates us, communicate feelings to better meet our needs. |
Ecological Perspective | The belief that people are interconnected with others and things in their environment and that the interactions within the environment (community) allow for growth and change. |
Inclusion | Empower people to be valued and active members of their community, this includes supported and opportunities to grow and develop. Physical and social integration. Focus on peoples unique abilities. |
Fun, Pleasure & Enjoyment | Participating in recreation should be fun, fun can be a way to motivate our clients to achieve benefits. |
Normalization | Standard or typical- don't think of as normal: use of culturally normative means, in order to enable a person's life conditions, to be at least as good as the average citizens, and enhance or support their own behaviours/skills and gain status/rep |
Concepts of Normalization 1-4 | 1. Patterns of the day (eating/sleeping at typical times) change pattern when they like it. 2. Pattern of the week, 3. Year, 4. Developmental experiences of the life cycle. |
Concepts of Normalization 5-8 | 5. Patterns of environmental conditions; 6. Economic development; 7. Sexual patterns of one's culture; 8. Respect for the integrity of the individual. |
Principles of Normalization | Integration; Avoidance of deviance juxtaposition; Dignity of Risk; Behavior Expectations; Advocacy; Social Role |
Integration | The process of people who have been devalued who have established or are starting to establish relationships with non-devalued members of society (moving past physical integration) |
Avoidance of deviance juxtaposition; Dignity of Risk | Avoidance: Should not group individuals based solely on their disabilities; Dignity of Risk: the idea that all individuals should be given the opportunity to take risk and make mistakes. |
Behaviour Expectations; Advocacy | Behaviour Expectations: we should expect the same behaviour of everyone (expectation needs to be consistent) age appropriate; Advocacy: focus primarily on need for advocacy and education of general public, creating programs/services appropriate terms |
Social role valorization | Provide value to people through roles they take on. Personal competence, enhance social image, develop social education and membership and community affliction. |
Social Supports | Provision of material, emotional or informational resources through social relationships that aids individuals in functioning |
Support Networks | Linkages or connections between individuals in a social network. A greater degree of linkage, can reflect a greater degree of social integration. 1. Size, 2. Density, 3. Composition |
Support Provisions Include 3 different things | The idea of social contact; Feedback; Assistance |
Perceptions of Support; Relationship between support and health; Support and disability; Role of recreation and leisure | Perception of support network is qualitative; role of support lessens impact of stress and on enhancing identity, belonging and esteem; Support for health and disability; Leisure buffer individual in high stress periods |
Science
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is matter | Objects that take up space |
Whata??s the difference between mass and volume | Mass is the amount of matter something is made of and volume is the amount of space taken up by an object |
What is the smallest part of matter | Molecules |
Examples of physical properties | Color odor size shape density solubility texture state volume |
Difference between mass and weight | Mass is expressed in kilograms and weight is expressed in newtons |
Physical properties | Ductility thermal odor state |
Chemical properties | Color sound heat light |
A chemical a?? | Reaction |
The substances that enter a chemical reaction are called a?? | Reactants |
a?? | Products |
In a chemical reaction a?? | Mass |
In a chemical equation the number of atoms of reactants and products must a?? | Balance |
Iron combining with oxygen to form a more complex substances is an example of a a?? | Synthesis |
In a decomposition reaction a complex substance is broken down into a a?? | Simpler |
In a single replacement reaction atoms of one element a?? | Replace |
An a?? | Exothermic |
The reaction a?? | Rate |
A chemical equation uses chemical symbols to represent a _________________ | Chemical reaction |
When iron and oxygen combine to form rust it is called a ___________ reaction | Synthesis |
A _______________ reaction is the opposite of a synthesis reaction. | Decomposition |
Is it possible for atoms in two compounds to replace each other? | Yes |
_______________ reactions release energy | Exothermic |
Can concentration influence reaction rate? | Yes |
Is it possible for an element to replace two atoms of another element in a compound? | Yes |
endocrine/DM meds
Question | Answer |
---|---|
the primary thyroid hormone is called | thyroxine |
thyroxine is aka | T3 and T4 |
thyroxine is necessary to regulate the body's | metabolism |
metabolism is the | rate at which the body utilizes energy |
hyposecretion of thyroxine is called | hypothyroidism |
hypothyroidism aka | myxedema |
medications classified to treat myxedema are called | thyroid supplements |
a medication classified as a thyroid supplement is called | 1. Thyrolar |
a medication classified as a thyroid supplement is called | 2. Synthroid and Levothroid and Unithroid |
Synthroid and Levothroid and Unithroid generic name | levothyroxine |
dwarfism is caused by hyposecretion of the pituitary hormone | growth hormone |
the pituitary is aka the | hypophysis or master gland |
a medication classified as a synthetic growth hormone is called | Humatrope |
Humatrope generic name | somatropin |
diabetes insipidus is caused by hyposecretion of the pituitary hormone | antidiuretic hormone |
a medication classified as a synthetic ADH | Pitressin |
Pitressin generic name | vasopressin |
ADH | antidiuretic hormone |
corticosteroids are produced by the portion of each adrenal gland called | adrenal cortex |
synthetic corticosteroids are powerful SAIDs which stands for | steroidal anti-inflammatory durgs |
a medication classified as SAIDs | 1. Cortone |
Cortone generic name | cortisone |
a medication classified as SAIDs | 2. Decadron |
Decadron generic name | dexamethasone |
a medication classified as SAIDs | 3. Cortef and Solu-Cortef and Cortaid and Cortizone 10 |
Cortef and Solu-Cortef and Cortaid and Cortizone 10 generic name | hydrocortisone |
a medication classified as SAIDs | 4. Deltasone |
Deltasone generic name | prednisone |
a medication classified as SAIDs | 5. Kenacort |
a medication classified as SAIDs | 6. Kenalog |
a medication classified as SAIDs | 7. Medrol and Solu-Medrol |
Medrol and Solu-Medrol generic name | methylprednisolone |
adverse effects of prolonged SAIDs include: | 1. HTN2. hypokalemia 3. hypernatremia4. hyperglycemia 5. CVD6. psychosis |
hypokalemia | blood condition of deficient potassium (K) |
hypernatremia | blood condition of excessive sodium (Na) |
hyperglycemia | blood condition of excessive blood sugar (BS) |
CVD | cardiovascular disease |
a psychiatric disorder characterized by losing touch with reality called | psychosis |
synthetic testosterone | anabolic androgenic steroids (AAS) |
anabolic | muscle building |
androgenic refers to | male seconcdary sexual characteristics |
a condition of deficient secretion of testosterone is called | hypogonadism |
hypogonadism can cause: | 1. loss of libido 2. ED: erectile dysfunction aka impotence |
transdermal medication s classified to treat hypogonadism | AndroGel and Androderm and Axiron |
AndroGel and Androderm and Axiron can be transferred to others by direct contact and can cause: | 1. puberty2. hirsutism 3. acne vulgaris4. infractions |
hirsutism | women growing unusual hair growth |
thrombi formation which increases the risk of | infarctions |
diabetes mellitus is characterized by | insulin and insulin resistance syndrome |
the pancreas secreting deficient amounts of a hormone called | insulin |
body cells having difficulty utilizing insulin produced is called | insulin resistance syndrome |
insulin is necessary for the body to utilize a type of sugar called | glucose aka dextrose |
glucose is the body's primary source of | energy |
IDDM stands for | insulin dependent diabetes mellitus |
IDDM is aka | type 1 DM |
IDDM is also called | juvenile onset DM |
IDDM requires daily | SUbQ injections of insulin |
a medication classified as a short acting insulin is called | Humulin |
a medication classified as a short acting insulin is called | Novolin |
a medication classified as a short acting insulin is called | Levemir |
a medication classified as a short acting insulin is called | NovoLog |
NIDDM | non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus |
NIDDM is aka | type 2 DM |
NIDDM is also called | maturity onset DM |
medications classified to treat NIDDM are called | oral antidiabetic medications |
oral antibiabetic medications stimulate the pancreas to | insulin and insulin resistance syndrome |
a medication classified as oral antidiabetic | 1. Diabinese |
a medication classified as oral antidiabetic | 2. Glucotrol |
Glucotrol generic name | glipizide |
a medication classified as oral antidiabetic | 3. DiaBeta |
DiaBeta generic name | glyburide |
a medication classified as oral antidiabetic | 4. Invokana |
a medication classified as oral antidiabetic | 5. Glucovance |
Glucovance generic name | glyburide and metformin |
a medication classified as oral antidiabetic | 6. Actos |
a medication classified as oral antidiabetic | 7. Januvia |
Ante necro extra mal
Question | Answer |
---|---|
to be of older | Antedate |
existing before the war | Antebellum |
situated at the front | Anterior |
The am | Ante meridium |
preceding or prior to | Antecedent |
a large and ancient cemetery | Necropolis |
death of animal or plant tissue. | Necrotic |
A person who communicates to the dead | Necromancer |
An abnormal fear of death | Necrophobia |
The death of cells or tissue | Necrobiosis |
Outside the limits of earth | Extraterrestrial |
Beyond what is usual | Extraordinary |
Spending more than necessary | Extravagant |
An outgoing person | Extrovert |
Outside the walls or boundaries | Extramural |
Any disorder or disease | Malady |
Wishing evil or harm to others | Malevolent |
Not satisfied | Malcontent |
Intentionally harmful | Malicious |
To speak harmful about | Malign |
wishing evil or harm others | |
Not satisfied with the government | |
intentionally harmful | |
to speak harmful about |
Chapter 10 Muslim Culture
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Who are the founders of Islam? | Abraham and Muhammad |
What is the language of Islam? | Arabic |
Where was Islam originated? | Mecca and Medina (Present day Saudi Arabia) |
What is the holy book for Islam? | Quran or Koran |
What day is the holy day of the week for Islam? | Friday |
Where do they worship? | In a mosque |
When did Muhammad die? | 632 |
Who was the first Caliph? | Abu-Bakr |
What is a caliph? | A successor or deputy |
When was Uthman murdered and what did it cause? | He was murdered in 656 and caused a civil war. |
Who took control of the Empire? | The Abbasids |
Where did the Abbasids move the capital? | In order to solidify power they moved the capital in 762 to the newly created city, Baghdad, in central Iraq. |
What were the four social clasees? | The upper class included those who were Muslims at birth. Converts to Islam were in the second class. The third class consisted of Christians, Jews, and Zoroas rians. The lowest class was composed of slaves. |
Why did Muslims support the advancement in science? | The rulers wanted physicians treating their ills. |
Who did they rely on to calculate the times for prayers? | Mathematicians and astronomers. |
What is calligraphy? | The art of beautiful handwriting. |
Where was the Great Mosque of Damascus made? | On the site of a Christian Church. |
The Giver ch. 4-6
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Gravitating | move or be attracted by a strong influence |
Chortle | to laugh with a snorting chuckle |
Dosage | the amount of medication in a single dose |
Interdependence | dependent on one another |
Indulgently | to yield to, satisfy, of gratify desires, feelings, etc. |
Exuberant | overflowing with high spirits |
Impatient | irritated or annoyed by delay |
Buoyancy | the power to float or rise in water |
Ritual | a set procedure for religious rite |
Elder | a person born earlier; someone older |
Adherence | to stick to or firmly attached |
Intrigue | to plot craftily or underhandedly |
Retroactive | applying to the past (events) |
Serene | peaceful, calm, quiet |
Vocab #5
Question | Answer |
---|---|
los banderines | streamers |
los bocadillos | snacks |
el brindis | toast |
el champan | champagne |
el desfile | parade |
los dulces | candies |
el festejo | party, celebration |
los fuegos artificiales | fireworks |
los globos | balloons |
el grupo de musica | music group, band |
la invitacion | invitation |
el invitado | guest |
los novios | bride and groom |
el pastel | cake |
la pinata | pinata |
el regalo | gift |
la serenata | serenade |
le vela | candle |
el aniversario | anniversary |
el bautizo | baptism |
la boda | wedding |
las posadas | nine day celebration before Christmas |
los quince anos | a girl's fifteenth birthday |
el santo | saint's day |
brindar | to toast |
casarse | to get married |
celebrar | to celebrate |
cumplir anos | to turn __ years old |
decorar | to decorate |
disfrutar | to enjoy |
romper | to break |
terminar | to finish |
Chp 23 metabolism/nu
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Calorie | Measure of heat1cal=amount of heat required to raise temp of 1 gram of water by 1 degree Celsius |
Kilocalorie | Unit of calorie used to measure human diet1 kilocalorie= amount of heat to raise temp of 1kg of water by 1 degree Celsius |
Metabolism | Sum of body's reactions |
Catabolism | Series of reactions where one substance is broken down into smaller parts |
Anabolism | Series of actions in which molecules are combined to make a larger molecule |
Three types of nutrients monomers to generate ATP | Glucose, Fatty Acids, Amino acids |
Cells use smaller molecules to build larger macromolecules such as: | Proteins, Nucleic acids, lipids, & carbohydrates |
Metabolic rate | Total amount of energy expended by body to power all of its processes |
Metabolic rate is measured in | units of heat or calories |
Metabolic rate | Determined by measuring oxygen consumption |
Metabolic rate | Related to amount of energy generated & heat produced |
Basal metabolic rate | Rate of metabolism for awake individual |
Measurements of Basal metabolic rate | |
Not eaten past 12 hrs/restful night of sleep | |
Measurements of basal metabolic rate | No physical/strenuous activity for 1hr |
Measurements of basal metabolic rate | Not under physical/emotional stress |
Measurements of basal metabolic rate | Temperature is constant/comfortable |
Factors that affect metabolic rate | Thyroid hormones, growth hormones, fever, nutritional status, physical activity, certain drugs |
Factors that affect metabolic rate | Basal metabolic rate-_gender & muscle mass |
Radiation | Transfers heat from one object to another through electromagnetic wave |
Conduction | Heat transferred from one object to another through direct contact |
Convection | Heat is transferred through a liquid/gaseous medium |
Evaporation | Water changes from liquid to gas |
Radiation exs | Microwave, sun |
Conduction exs | Me sitting in a chair |
Convection exs | Stove |
Evaporation ex | Sweating |
Importance of Thermoregulation | Must be maintained to ensure all body systems work |
Core body temperature | |
Deep body temperature such as liver/brain | |
Body temperature average | 37.5 A°C |
Nutrient | Molecules from food that body needs for metabolic processes |
Essential nutrients | Not produced by body must come from dietary sources |
Macronutrients | Carbohydrates, proteins, lipids |
Micronutrients | Vitamins, minerals |
Vitamins | 13 organic compounds required for body's functions |
Water soluble vitamins | Hydrophilic compounds ft polar covalent bonds |
Fat-soluble vitamins | Hydrophobic compounds similar to cholesterol |
Fat soluble vitamins | Vitamin A,K,E,D |
Water soluble vitamins | Vitamins C, B |
Minerals | Any element other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen,nitrogen |
Importance of minerals | Important in physiological processes & optimal health |
Importance of Cholesterol | Produce vitamin D, steroid hormones, bile salts |
How liver processes cholesterol | Packaged with other lipids & proteins into structures called lipoproteins |
How liver process cholesterol | Liver synthesize 85% of cholesterol w/ diet contrib. 15% |